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Reference

What the numbers mean, what the paper can ask, and how the day runs.

What the band numbers mean

A band from 1 to 9 per skill, then an overall band — the average, rounded to the nearest half.

  • 9

    ExpertFull command. Fluent, accurate, precise.

  • 8

    Very goodOccasional slips only. Handles complex argument well.

  • 7

    GoodOperational command with occasional errors and misunderstandings.

  • 6

    CompetentGenerally effective, some inaccuracies. Common university entry level.

  • 5

    ModestPartial command. Copes with basic communication in your own field.

  • 4

    LimitedFrequent problems with understanding and expression.

Raw score to band

Out of 40. This is the conversion BandUp marks with, so a practice band and an exam band are read off the same scale.

BandListeningReading
939–4039–40
8.537–3837–38
835–3635–36
7.532–3433–34
730–3130–32
6.526–2927–29
623–2523–26
5.518–2219–22
516–1715–18
4.513–1513–14
410–1210–12

Question types you will meet

Every one of these appears in BandUp’s papers, drawn the way the exam draws it.

Multiple choice
One answer from A-D, or TWO or THREE letters from a longer list.
True / False / Not Given
Does the passage say this, contradict it, or not mention it?
Yes / No / Not Given
The same three choices, but about the writer's own views.
Matching headings
A heading for each paragraph, from a list with more headings than paragraphs.
Matching information
Which paragraph contains a given fact.
Matching features
Match a statement to a person, a place or a year.
Matching sentence endings
Join the start of a sentence to the ending that fits.
Sentence completion
One gap in a sentence, filled with words from the text.
Note, table and flow-chart completion
The same gaps, set into a page of notes, a table, or a process.
Diagram, plan and map labelling
Choose the letter on the drawing that marks a place.
Short answer
Answer a question in your own words, within a word limit.

On the day

How the computer-delivered test actually runs.

It is one sitting
Listening, Reading and Writing run back to back with no break. Speaking may be the same day or up to a week away.
Nothing is transferred
On the computer test you type into the answer box as you go. There is no transfer time at the end — the ten minutes people talk about is the paper test.
The recording plays once
Listening plays straight through. There is reading time before each part and a pause partway through the first three.
The clock does not stop
Reading is 60 minutes for all three passages, and nobody tells you when to move on. Writing is 60 minutes for both tasks.
Flag and come back
Every question can be marked for review and reached again from the strip at the bottom. Use it instead of staring.
Spelling counts
A word heard correctly and spelled wrongly is marked wrong, in Listening and Reading alike. British and American spellings are both accepted.